GITリポジトリでHTTPS接続を使用したいと思い、crendentialsがデータバッグに入っています

Question

databag内にあるユーザー名とパスワードを使用してgit repoをダウンロードするレシピを作成しようとしています。これは私のコードであり、私のgitブロックで自分の資格情報を取得できないというエラーです。何か案は？

accounts = data_bag_item('databag_name', 'databag_item') 

git "my_repo" do 
    user accounts 
    puts user.inspect 
    repository "https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git" 
    reference "branch" 
    destination "/var/www/myrepo" 
    action :sync 
end 

私の誤りでした：

Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1' 
---- Begin output of git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch ---- 
STDOUT:  
STDERR: /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:172:in `getpwnam': can't find user for accounts (ArgumentError) 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:172:in `uid' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:92:in `set_user' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:226:in `block in fork_subprocess' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:222:in `fork' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:222:in `fork_subprocess' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:35:in `run_command' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:222:in `run_command' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/shell_out.rb:30:in `shell_out' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/shell_out.rb:35:in `shell_out!' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:222:in `remote_resolve_reference' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:212:in `target_revision' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:68:in `block (2 levels) in define_resource_requirements' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:232:in `call' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:232:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:322:in `block in run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:321:in `each' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:321:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider.rb:128:in `process_resource_requirements' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider.rb:105:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource.rb:597:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:49:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `block (2 levels) in converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `each' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `block in converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection.rb:94:in `block in execute_each_resource' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:116:in `call' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:116:in `call_iterator_block' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:85:in `step' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:104:in `iterate' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:55:in `each_with_index' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection.rb:92:in `execute_each_resource' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:80:in `converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:378:in `converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:420:in `do_run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:176:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application.rb:140:in `run_chef_client' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:274:in `block in run_application' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:267:in `loop' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:267:in `run_application' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application.rb:72:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/bin/chef-client:26:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /usr/bin/chef-client:23:in `load' 
    from /usr/bin/chef-client:23:in `<main>' 
---- End output of git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch ---- 
Ran git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch returned 1 

Resource Declaration: 
--------------------- 
# In /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/themes/recipes/default.rb 

 34: git "my_repo" do 
 35:   user "accounts" 
 36:   puts user.inspect 
 37:   repository "https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git" 
 38:   reference "branch" 
 39:   destination "/var/www/my_repo" 
 41:   action :sync 
 42: end 
 43:  

Compiled Resource: 
------------------ 
# Declared in /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/themes/recipes/default.rb:34:in `from_file' 

git("my_repo") do 
  provider Chef::Provider::Git 
  action [:sync] 
  retries 0 
  retry_delay 2 
  destination "/var/www/my_repo" 
  revision "branch" 
  remote "origin" 
  cookbook_name "themes" 
  recipe_name "default" 
  user "accounts" 
  repository "https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git" 
end 

[2013-01-31T10:12:21+00:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers 
[2013-01-31T10:12:21+00:00] FATAL: Saving node information to /var/chef/cache/failed-run-data.json 
[2013-01-31T10:12:21+00:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete 
[2013-01-31T10:12:21+00:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /var/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out 
[2013-01-31T10:12:21+00:00] FATAL: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: git[my_repo] (themes::default line 34) had an error: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1' 
---- Begin output of git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch ---- 
STDOUT:  
STDERR: /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:172:in `getpwnam': can't find user for accounts (ArgumentError) 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:172:in `uid' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:92:in `set_user' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:226:in `block in fork_subprocess' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:222:in `fork' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:222:in `fork_subprocess' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/unix.rb:35:in `run_command' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.1.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:222:in `run_command' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/shell_out.rb:30:in `shell_out' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/shell_out.rb:35:in `shell_out!' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:222:in `remote_resolve_reference' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:212:in `target_revision' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider/git.rb:68:in `block (2 levels) in define_resource_requirements' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:232:in `call' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:232:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:322:in `block in run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:321:in `each' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/mixin/why_run.rb:321:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider.rb:128:in `process_resource_requirements' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/provider.rb:105:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource.rb:597:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:49:in `run_action' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `block (2 levels) in converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `each' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:81:in `block in converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection.rb:94:in `block in execute_each_resource' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:116:in `call' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:116:in `call_iterator_block' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:85:in `step' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:104:in `iterate' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection/stepable_iterator.rb:55:in `each_with_index' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/resource_collection.rb:92:in `execute_each_resource' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/runner.rb:80:in `converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:378:in `converge' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:420:in `do_run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/client.rb:176:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application.rb:140:in `run_chef_client' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:274:in `block in run_application' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:267:in `loop' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application/client.rb:267:in `run_application' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/lib/chef/application.rb:72:in `run' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/chef-10.18.2/bin/chef-client:26:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /usr/bin/chef-client:23:in `load' 
    from /usr/bin/chef-client:23:in `<main>' 
---- End output of git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch ---- 
Ran git ls-remote https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git branch returned 1 

--- 

は私がdatabags経由の認証とgithubのからの私のコードをダウンロードすることができます方法を示すサンプルコードがあります。

Answer 1

gitのuser属性のリソースは、GitHubのユーザー名ではなく、リポジトリを複製するディレクトリの所有者となるシステムユーザーです。明らかに、システムユーザが作成されていないので、エラーが発生します。

あなたのGitのリソースは次のようになります。

git "/var/www/myrepo" do 
    repository "git@github.com:username/myrepo.git" #or "https://github.com/my_repo/myrepo.git" 
    revision "HEAD" 
    action :sync 
end 

しかし、あなたはGitHubの上で認証するいくつかのメカニズムが必要です。認証のためにパスワードを保存する方法がわからないので、ssh-keysを使用することを提案します。ちょっとした時間だけcachingのほんの一部しか利用できません。 this guide on GitHubに従って鍵ペアを生成できます。その後、秘密鍵を暗号化データバッグに保存することができます。

{ 
    "id": "mykeys", 
    "private": "[The private key with newlines replaced with \n]", 
    "public": "[The public key with newlines replaced with \n]" 
} 

次にあなたがホストの信頼性を確認するスキップするの〜/ .ssh/id_rsaと

keys = Chef::EncryptedDataBagItem.load('databag_name', 'mykeys') 

directory ::File.join(ENV['HOME'], '.ssh') do 
    mode 0755 
end 

file ::File.join(ENV['HOME'], '.ssh', 'id_rsa') do 
    content keys['private'] 
    mode 0600 
end 

で秘密鍵ファイルを再作成するためのレシピであなたのデータのバッグを使用することができます「github.com」を作成あなたの料理本のファイルファイル/デフォルト/設定以下の内容で。

Host github.com 
StrictHostKeyChecking no 
UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null 

レシピにfolowingを追加します。

cookbook_file ::File.join(ENV['HOME'], '.ssh', 'config') do 
    mode 0644 
end 

あなたがいないルートとしてリポジトリのクローンを作成したい場合は、いくつかの他のユーザーとして、あなたはすべてのの.sshを作成する必要がありますそのユーザーのホームディレクトリにある構成ファイル。