Mac OS X LionにRuby 1.9.3をインストールする際のエラー

Question

Mac OS X LionにRuby 1.9.3とRailsをインストールしようとしています。

rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang 

か：：

rvm install 1.9.3 

私の端末は示しています

は、私が使用している場合

どんなに（私はRailsの3.2.2をインストールしました）（私のXcodeはバージョン4.3です）

Error running 'make ', please read /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log 
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation. 

誰も同じ状況に遭遇しましたか？

---

AlexHo@Nien-Yi-Hos-MacBook:~$ rvm install 1.9.3 
Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/archives 
Extracting yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/src 
Configuring yaml in /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4. 
Compiling yaml in /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4. 
Installing yaml to /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/usr 
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)... 

ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #fetching 
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #extracted to /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p125 (already extracted) 
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #configuring 
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #compiling 
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log 
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation. 

---

AlexHo@Nien-Yi-Hos-MacBook:~$ cat /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log 
[2012-03-03 04:15:53] make 
     CC = clang 
     LD = ld 
     LDSHARED = clang -dynamiclib 
     CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fno-common -pipe 
    XCFLAGS = -include ruby/config.h -include ruby/missing.h -fvisibility=hidden -DRUBY_EXPORT 
    CPPFLAGS = -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -I. -I.ext/include/x86_64-darwin11.3.0 -I./include -I. 
    DLDFLAGS = -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/AlexHo/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1 -Wl,-unexported_symbol,_Init_* -Wl,-unexported_symbol,*_threadptr_* -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend 
    SOLIBS = 
linking miniruby 
rbconfig.rb unchanged 
generating enc.mk 
generating prelude.c 
compiling prelude.c 
linking static-library libruby.1.9.1-static.a 
linking shared-library libruby.1.9.1.dylib 
generating encdb.h 
encdb.h unchanged 
making enc 
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `enc'. 
making srcs under enc 
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `srcs'. 
generating transdb.h 
transdb.h unchanged 
making trans 
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `./enc/trans'. 
making encs 
installing default bug libraries 
installing default resize libraries 
installing default bug libraries 
installing default bug libraries 
installing default funcall libraries 
installing default dot.dot libraries 
installing default old_thread_select libraries 
installing default numhash libraries 
installing default string libraries 
installing default wait_for_single_fd libraries 
installing default bigdecimal libraries 
installing default continuation libraries 
installing default coverage libraries 
installing default curses libraries 
installing default date_core libraries 
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. 
installing digest libraries 
installing default digest libraries 
installing default bubblebabble libraries 
installing default md5 libraries 
installing default rmd160 libraries 
installing default sha1 libraries 
installing default sha2 libraries 
installing dl libraries 
installing default dl libraries 
installing default callback libraries 
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. 
installing default etc libraries 
installing default fcntl libraries 
installing default fiber libraries 
installing default fiddle libraries 
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. 
installing default iconv libraries 
installing default console libraries 
installing default nonblock libraries 
installing default wait libraries 
installing default libraries 
installing default generator libraries 
installing default parser libraries 
installing default complex libraries 
installing default rational libraries 
installing default nkf libraries 
installing default objspace libraries 
installing default openssl libraries 
installing default pathname libraries 
installing default psych libraries 
installing default pty libraries 
installing default cparse libraries 
compiling readline.c 
readline.c:1499:9: error: use of undeclared identifier 'username_completion_function'; did you mean 'rl_username_completion_function'? 
            rl_username_completion_function); 
            ^
readline.c:69:42: note: instantiated from: 
# define rl_username_completion_function username_completion_function 
             ^
/usr/local/include/readline/readline.h:449:14: note: 'rl_username_completion_function' declared here 
extern char *rl_username_completion_function PARAMS((const char *, int)); 
      ^
    1 error generated. 
    make[2]: *** [readline.o] Error 1 
    make[1]: *** [ext/readline/all] Error 2 
    make: *** [build-ext] Error 2 

Answer 1

このを見て試してみてください、あなたの問題はreadlineのであるようだ、とRVMはreadlineのエラーでの作業についてのセクション全体を持っています。

http://rvm.io/packages/readline/

Answer 2

私はこの問題を自分で持っていた、と闘争と検索（ない1つのサイトが完全なソリューションを持っていた）大量の後、ここで私は最終的に思い付いたものです：

まあ

curl -O ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/readline-6.2.tar.gz 
tar xzvf readline-6.2.tar.gz 
cd readline-6.2 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local 
cd shlib 
sed -e 's/-dynamic/-dynamiclib/' Makefile > Makefile.good 
mv Makefile.good Makefile 
cd .. 
make 
sudo make install 
cd .. 
rvm install 1.9.3 -C --with-readline-dir=/usr/local/