Rails 5 Active JobとSidekiqがメーラーを送信しない

Question

私はsidekiqとactivejobにとって非常に新しいです。アカウント作成時に送信されるメーラーをバックグラウンドにする必要はありませんが、私が次のジョブ、メーラー、コントローラーのアクションを設定していますが、私は新しいアカウントを作成しますが、これは失敗します：（私は全体を投稿しました。簡潔にするためにスタック）

e_owner: processed outbound mail in 1.3ms 
[ActiveJob] [WelcomeEmailJob] [18ba16e9-e3d9-4dd1-b6f4-0a435449c68c] Performed WelcomeEmailJob from Sidekiq(default) in 26.39ms 
Completed 404 Not Found in 25051ms (ActiveRecord: 91.9ms) 



ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound - Couldn't find Account with 'id'=: 
    activerecord (5.0.0.1) lib/active_record/core.rb:173:in `find' 
    app/mailers/welcome_notification_mailer.rb:4:in `welcome_owner' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:188:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `__run_callbacks__' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_process_action_callbacks' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:126:in `process' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/rescuable.rb:23:in `block in process' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/rescuable.rb:15:in `handle_exceptions' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/rescuable.rb:22:in `process' 
    actionview (5.0.0.1) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/base.rb:595:in `block in process' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/base.rb:594:in `process' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb:105:in `block in processed_mailer' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb:104:in `tap' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb:104:in `processed_mailer' 
    actionmailer (5.0.0.1) lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb:95:in `deliver_now' 
    app/jobs/welcome_email_job.rb:6:in `perform' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/execution.rb:34:in `block in perform_now' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:506:in `block (2 levels) in compile' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:455:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:448:in `block (2 levels) in around' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:286:in `block (2 levels) in halting' 
    i18n (0.7.0) lib/i18n.rb:257:in `with_locale' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/translation.rb:7:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Translation>' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:391:in `instance_exec' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:391:in `block in make_lambda' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:285:in `block in halting' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:447:in `block in around' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:455:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:448:in `block (2 levels) in around' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:286:in `block (2 levels) in halting' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/logging.rb:24:in `block (4 levels) in <module:Logging>' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/logging.rb:23:in `block (3 levels) in <module:Logging>' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/logging.rb:44:in `block in tag_logger' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `block in tagged' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `tagged' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/logging.rb:44:in `tag_logger' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/logging.rb:20:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Logging>' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:391:in `instance_exec' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:391:in `block in make_lambda' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:285:in `block in halting' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:447:in `block in around' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:455:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:101:in `__run_callbacks__' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_perform_callbacks' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/execution.rb:33:in `perform_now' 
    activejob (5.0.0.1) lib/active_job/execution.rb:16:in `perform_now' 
    app/controllers/accounts_controller.rb:22:in `create' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/basic_implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:188:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:30:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:506:in `block (2 levels) in compile' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:455:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:101:in `__run_callbacks__' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_process_action_callbacks' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:20:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:in `block in process_action' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:248:in `process_action' 
    activerecord (5.0.0.1) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:126:in `process' 
    actionview (5.0.0.1) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:190:in `dispatch' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:262:in `dispatch' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `dispatch' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:32:in `serve' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:16:in `block in <class:Constraints>' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:46:in `serve' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:39:in `block in serve' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:26:in `each' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:26:in `serve' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:725:in `call' 
    apartment (1.2.0) lib/apartment/elevators/generic.rb:24:in `call' 
    apartment (1.2.0) lib/apartment/reloader.rb:18:in `call' 
    warden (1.2.6) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call' 
    warden (1.2.6) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch' 
    warden (1.2.6) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/etag.rb:25:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:38:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:222:in `context' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:216:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:613:in `call' 
    activerecord (5.0.0.1) lib/active_record/migration.rb:552:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:38:in `block in call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `__run_callbacks__' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_call_callbacks' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:36:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:79:in `call' 
    airbrake (5.6.1) lib/airbrake/rack/middleware.rb:23:in `call' 
    better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call' 
    better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call' 
    better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:57:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:49:in `call' 
    web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:135:in `call_app' 
    web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:in `block in call' 
    web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `catch' 
    web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:31:in `call' 
    railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:36:in `call_app' 
    railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `block in call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `block in tagged' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `tagged' 
    railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `call' 
    sprockets-rails (3.2.0) lib/sprockets/rails/quiet_assets.rb:13:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:24:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/method_override.rb:22:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:in `call' 
    activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call' 
    actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:136:in `call' 
    rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:111:in `call' 
    railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/engine.rb:522:in `call' 
    puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/configuration.rb:225:in `call' 
    puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:578:in `handle_request' 
    puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:415:in `process_client' 
    puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:275:in `block in run' 
    puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:116:in `block in spawn_thread' 

私の仕事、メーラーとコントローラアクションはここにある：

class WelcomeEmailJob < ApplicationJob 
     queue_as :default 

     def perform(account_id) 
     @account = Account.find(account_id) 
     WelcomeNotificationMailer.welcome_owner(@account).deliver_now 
     end 
    end 

    class WelcomeNotificationMailer < ApplicationMailer 

     def welcome_owner(account_id) 
     account = Account.find(account) 
     mail to: @account.owner.email, subject: 'Welcome to the PATROLVAULT family!' 
     end 

    end 

class AccountsController < ApplicationController 
     def create 
     @account = Account.new(account_params) 

     if @account.valid? 
      Apartment::Tenant.create(@account.subdomain) 
      Apartment::Tenant.switch!(@account.subdomain) 
      @account.save 

      WelcomeEmailJob.perform_now(@account.id) 

      redirect_to login_url(subdomain: @account.subdomain), :flash => { notice: 'Account created successfully. Please check your email.' } 
     end 
     end 
end 

私はしばらくこのことに固執しており、私はそれが私には見えないと確信しています。

ご協力いただきありがとうございます。詳細が必要な場合はお知らせください。

Answer 1

アプリが途方もなく速すぎます。アカウントがdbに保存される前にウェルカム電子メールジョブが呼び出されています。モデルのafter_create_commitフックにジョブを移動する必要があります。すなわち：あなたは（あなたが「メーラ」のキューを持っている）限り、あなたのsidekiqが正しく設定されているように、バックグラウンドジョブにしたい場合は、あなたがdeliver_laterを呼び出すことができます。あなたの/app/models/account.rb

class Account < ApplicationRecord 
    after_create_commit :send_welcome_email 

    ... 

    def send_welcome_email 
    WelcomeNotificationMailer.welcome_owner(self).deliver_now 
    end 
end 

編集中

deliver_nowの代わりにそれはトリックを行う必要があります