Hadoop（NameNode、DataNode、SecondaryNameNode）が起動していません

Question

こんにちは、私はHadoopが新しく、ローカルマシンで動作させようとしています。しかし、毎回hdfs namenode -formatを実行してからstart-dfs.shとstart-yarn.shまたはstart-all.shを実行します。これらのファイルはログに記録され、どこが間違っているのかわかりません。

 2016-11-27 21:02:37,468 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: STARTUP_MSG: 
/************************************************************ 
STARTUP_MSG: Starting NameNode 
STARTUP_MSG: host = 
STARTUP_MSG: args = [] 
STARTUP_MSG: version = 2.7.3 
STARTUP_MSG: classpath = /usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/activation-1.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/api-asn1-api-1.0.0-M20.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/api-util-1.0.0-M20.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/avro-1.7.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-collections-3.2.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-configuration-1.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-digester-1.8.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-httpclient-3.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-math3-3.1.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-net-3.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-client-2.7.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-framework-2.7.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/curator-recipes-2.7.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/gson-2.2.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/hadoop-annotations-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/hadoop-auth-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpclient-4.2.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpcore-4.2.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-jaxrs-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-xc-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/java-xmlbuilder-0.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jaxb-api-2.2.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-json-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jets3t-0.9.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jettison-1.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsch-0.1.42.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsp-api-2.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/junit-4.11.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/mockito-all-1.8.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/paranamer-2.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/snappy-java-1.0.4.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/stax-api-1.0-2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/xmlenc-0.52.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.3-tests.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-nfs-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-daemon-1.0.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/netty-all-4.0.23.Final.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xercesImpl-2.9.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xml-apis-1.3.04.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/xmlenc-0.52.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-2.7.3-tests.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-nfs-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/activation-1.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-collections-3.2.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guice-3.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/guice-servlet-3.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-jaxrs-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jackson-xc-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/javax.inject-1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jaxb-api-2.2.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-client-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-guice-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-json-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jettison-1.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jsr305-3.0.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/stax-api-1.0-2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6-tests.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-registry-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-sharedcachemanager-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-tests-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/asm-3.2.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/avro-1.7.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/commons-compress-1.4.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/guice-3.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/guice-servlet-3.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/hadoop-annotations-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/javax.inject-1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-core-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-guice-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/jersey-server-1.9.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/junit-4.11.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/netty-3.6.2.Final.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/paranamer-2.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/snappy-java-1.0.4.1.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/xz-1.0.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.3-tests.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.7.3.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/contrib/capacity-scheduler/*.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/contrib/capacity-scheduler/*.jar:/usr/local/hadoop/contrib/capacity-scheduler/*.jar 
STARTUP_MSG: build = https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git -r baa91f7c6bc9cb92be5982de4719c1c8af91ccff; compiled by 'root' on 2016-08-18T01:41Z 
STARTUP_MSG: java = 1.8.0_111 
************************************************************/ 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,479 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: registered UNIX signal handlers for [TERM, HUP, INT] 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,483 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: createNameNode [] 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,755 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsConfig: loaded properties from hadoop-metrics2.properties 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,841 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSystemImpl: Scheduled snapshot period at 10 second(s). 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,841 INFO org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.impl.MetricsSystemImpl: NameNode metrics system started 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,843 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: fs.defaultFS is hdfs://localhost:9000 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,844 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: Clients are to use localhost:9000 to access this namenode/service. 
2016-11-27 21:02:37,910 WARN org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,035 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSUtil: Starting Web-server for hdfs at: http://0.0.0.0:50070 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,090 INFO org.mortbay.log: Logging to org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.mortbay.log) via org.mortbay.log.Slf4jLog 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,118 INFO org.apache.hadoop.security.authentication.server.AuthenticationFilter: Unable to initialize FileSignerSecretProvider, falling back to use random secrets. 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,124 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpRequestLog: Http request log for http.requests.namenode is not defined 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,136 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Added global filter 'safety' (class=org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2$QuotingInputFilter) 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,138 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Added filter static_user_filter (class=org.apache.hadoop.http.lib.StaticUserWebFilter$StaticUserFilter) to context hdfs 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,138 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Added filter static_user_filter (class=org.apache.hadoop.http.lib.StaticUserWebFilter$StaticUserFilter) to context logs 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,138 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Added filter static_user_filter (class=org.apache.hadoop.http.lib.StaticUserWebFilter$StaticUserFilter) to context static 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,247 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Added filter 'org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.web.AuthFilter' (class=org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.web.AuthFilter) 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,249 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: addJerseyResourcePackage: packageName=org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.web.resources;org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.web.resources, pathSpec=/webhdfs/v1/* 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,271 INFO org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpServer2: Jetty bound to port 50070 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,271 INFO org.mortbay.log: jetty-6.1.26 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,412 INFO org.mortbay.log: Started HttpServer2$SelectChannelConnectorWithSafeStartup@0.0.0.0:50070 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,439 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Only one image storage directory (dfs.namenode.name.dir) configured. Beware of data loss due to lack of redundant storage directories! 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,439 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Only one namespace edits storage directory (dfs.namenode.edits.dir) configured. Beware of data loss due to lack of redundant storage directories! 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,470 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: No KeyProvider found. 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,470 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: fsLock is fair:true 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,507 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.block.invalidate.limit=1000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,507 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeManager: dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check=true 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,508 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: dfs.namenode.startup.delay.block.deletion.sec is set to 000:00:00:00.000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,508 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: The block deletion will start around 2016 Nov 27 21:02:38 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,509 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: Computing capacity for map BlocksMap 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,509 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: VM type  = 64-bit 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,510 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: 2.0% max memory 889 MB = 17.8 MB 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,511 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: capacity  = 2^21 = 2097152 entries 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: dfs.block.access.token.enable=false 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: defaultReplication   = 1 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxReplication    = 512 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: minReplication    = 1 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxReplicationStreams  = 2 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: replicationRecheckInterval = 3000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: encryptDataTransfer  = false 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,523 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: maxNumBlocksToLog   = 1000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,530 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: fsOwner    = hadoop (auth:SIMPLE) 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,530 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: supergroup   = supergroup 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,530 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: isPermissionEnabled = true 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,530 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: HA Enabled: false 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,531 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Append Enabled: true 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,684 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: Computing capacity for map INodeMap 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,684 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: VM type  = 64-bit 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,684 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: 1.0% max memory 889 MB = 8.9 MB 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,684 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: capacity  = 2^20 = 1048576 entries 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,685 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory: ACLs enabled? false 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,685 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory: XAttrs enabled? true 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,685 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory: Maximum size of an xattr: 16384 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,685 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: Caching file names occuring more than 10 times 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,691 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: Computing capacity for map cachedBlocks 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,691 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: VM type  = 64-bit 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,691 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: 0.25% max memory 889 MB = 2.2 MB 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,691 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: capacity  = 2^18 = 262144 entries 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,693 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.threshold-pct = 0.9990000128746033 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,693 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.min.datanodes = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,693 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: dfs.namenode.safemode.extension  = 30000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,696 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.top.metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.window.num.buckets = 10 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,696 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.top.metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.num.users = 10 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,696 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.top.metrics.TopMetrics: NNTop conf: dfs.namenode.top.windows.minutes = 1,5,25 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,697 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Retry cache on namenode is enabled 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,697 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Retry cache will use 0.03 of total heap and retry cache entry expiry time is 600000 millis 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,699 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: Computing capacity for map NameNodeRetryCache 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,699 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: VM type  = 64-bit 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,699 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: 0.029999999329447746% max memory 889 MB = 273.1 KB 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,699 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.GSet: capacity  = 2^15 = 32768 entries 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,723 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage: Lock on /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/in_use.lock acquired by nodename 14736@mybook-macbook-pro.local 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,777 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FileJournalManager: Recovering unfinalized segments in /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,777 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImage: No edit log streams selected. 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,777 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImage: Planning to load image: FSImageFile(file=/usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/fsimage_0000000000000000000, cpktTxId=0000000000000000000) 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,875 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImageFormatPBINode: Loading 1 INodes. 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,898 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImageFormatProtobuf: Loaded FSImage in 0 seconds. 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,898 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSImage: Loaded image for txid 0 from /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/fsimage_0000000000000000000 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,907 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Need to save fs image? false (staleImage=false, haEnabled=false, isRollingUpgrade=false) 
2016-11-27 21:02:38,908 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Starting log segment at 1 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,041 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameCache: initialized with 0 entries 0 lookups 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,041 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Finished loading FSImage in 339 msecs 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,192 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: RPC server is binding to localhost:9000 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,199 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.CallQueueManager: Using callQueue class java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,212 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: Starting Socket Reader #1 for port 9000 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,237 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Registered FSNamesystemState MBean 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,249 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.LeaseManager: Number of blocks under construction: 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,250 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.LeaseManager: Number of blocks under construction: 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,250 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: initializing replication queues 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,250 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.StateChange: STATE* Leaving safe mode after 0 secs 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,250 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.StateChange: STATE* Network topology has 0 racks and 0 datanodes 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,250 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.StateChange: STATE* UnderReplicatedBlocks has 0 blocks 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,255 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeDescriptor: Number of failed storage changes from 0 to 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,260 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: Total number of blocks   = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,260 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: Number of invalid blocks   = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,260 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: Number of under-replicated blocks = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,260 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: Number of over-replicated blocks = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,260 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager: Number of blocks being written = 0 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,261 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.StateChange: STATE* Replication Queue initialization scan for invalid, over- and under-replicated blocks completed in 10 msec 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,281 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: IPC Server Responder: starting 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,282 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server: IPC Server listener on 9000: starting 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,284 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode: NameNode RPC up at: localhost/127.0.0.1:9000 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,284 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Starting services required for active state 
2016-11-27 21:02:39,289 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.CacheReplicationMonitor: Starting CacheReplicationMonitor with interval 30000 milliseconds 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,310 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Roll Edit Log from 127.0.0.1 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,310 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Rolling edit logs 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,310 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Ending log segment 1 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,310 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 2 SyncTimes(ms): 10 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,319 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 3 SyncTimes(ms): 18 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,322 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FileJournalManager: Finalizing edits file /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_inprogress_0000000000000000001 -> /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_0000000000000000001-0000000000000000002 
2016-11-27 21:04:07,323 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Starting log segment at 3 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,419 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Roll Edit Log from 127.0.0.1 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,420 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Rolling edit logs 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,420 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Ending log segment 3 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,420 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 2 SyncTimes(ms): 2 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,427 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 3 SyncTimes(ms): 10 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,428 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FileJournalManager: Finalizing edits file /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_inprogress_0000000000000000003 -> /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_0000000000000000003-0000000000000000004 
2016-11-27 21:05:07,428 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Starting log segment at 5 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,445 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Roll Edit Log from 127.0.0.1 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,445 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Rolling edit logs 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,445 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Ending log segment 5 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,446 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 2 SyncTimes(ms): 3 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,454 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Number of transactions: 2 Total time for transactions(ms): 0 Number of transactions batched in Syncs: 0 Number of syncs: 3 SyncTimes(ms): 11 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,455 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FileJournalManager: Finalizing edits file /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_inprogress_0000000000000000005 -> /usr/local/hadoop/hadoopinfra/hdfs/namenode/current/edits_0000000000000000005-0000000000000000006 
2016-11-27 21:06:07,455 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Starting log segment at 7 

と同じ以下のログファイルは、データノード、secondarynodや糸のような他のために行く参照してください。 体を正しい方向に入れてもらえますか？ありがとう

Answer 1

このログにはどのメッセージが関係していますか？

これは典型的なnamenodeの起動ログのようですが、私は何も致命的ではありません。

複製されたブロックの下にいくつかのメッセージがありますが、これは警告に過ぎません。デフォルトのブロック複製が1に設定されているようです（通常は3です）。あなたはhadoopコマンドを実行できますか？

hadoop fs -ls/

それは、コマンドが、これが追加されなかった可能見つからないと言う場合は、コマンドを使用してHadoopの2.7.3バージョン HDFS getconf -confKey dfs.blocksize

にセットのブロックサイズを確認することができますもしそうならあなたのユーザーに$ PATH環境変数を実行させます。実行可能ファイル自体は、/ usr/local/hadoop/bin、/ usr/local/hadoop/bin/hadoop /に存在するか、closeで存在する必要があります。

あなたは実行中のHadoopの配布がわかりませんが、hdfs-site.xmlを更新することができます。通常、あなたのhadoopホームにある、または/ etc/hadoop/conf/hdfs-site.xmlにあります。 dfs.replicationのhdfs-site.xmlでプロパティを探します。あなたは値が1であることに気づくでしょう。これはあなたが選んだ値に変更することができます.3は通常、良い複製要因です。これを行う場合は、環境をダウンし、変更を加えてバックアップを開始します。

あなたはまだあなたのnamenodeをフォーマットしてからブロックがまだ複製されていないので開始した可能性があります。名前ノードの主な目的は、編集ファイルを使用してブロックを追跡することです。だからあなたがフォーマットしたら、名前ノードはデータノードが起動し、ハートビートを送信してブロックを報告し、それらを複製するために数分かかるでしょう。

Linuxコマンドラインで次のコマンドを実行して、ポートリスニングの状態を確認することもできます。

sudo lsof -i tcp | grep -i LISTEN 

名前のノードが起動している場合は、同様のポート9000リスニング、おそらく8020が表示されるはずです。これらは、データノードが途中で使用するものと同じポートではありません。 * site.xmlファイルをチェックすると、他のクラスタ情報とともに稼動しているホスト名、ポート、サービスなど、クラスタのプロパティが表示されます。

基本的なステータスを示すhttp://hostname.example.com:50070/に行く場合は、ウェブUIも必要です。注意すべきHadoopのための

重要な設定ファイルは以下のとおりです。

hadoop-env.sh（JAVA_HOMEと一緒にHADOOP_HOME変数を設定します）。あなたのディストリビューションに応じて、/ usr/local/hadoop /フォルダ内またはその周りになければなりません。

hive、spark、ectなどの他のサービス用のhdfs-site.xml、core-site.xml、yarn-site.xml、mapred-site.xml、およびその他の* -site.xml

通常、/ etc/hadoop/confという名前のディレクトリは、各ノードの実際の場所にシンボリックリンクされています。これらのファイルのプロパティは、ほとんどのクラスタ設定を決定します。

HadoopのファイルシステムであるHDFSは、オペレーティングシステムのファイルシステム上のパスではありません。/user/hive/warehouseのようなHDFS内のパスがhdfsにのみ存在し、サーバファイルシステム上には存在しない場合。だからcd/user/hive/warehouseはできません。 hdfsと対話するには、クライアントソフトウェアまたはhadoop fsコマンドを使用する必要があります。

**

クラスタを使用して、Linuxターミナルで次のように実行することができます実行している場合（あなたは「のdidnインストールする場合は、実行可能ファイルを修正するためには/ usr/local/Hadoopの/ binフォルダに移動する必要があるかもしれません$ PATHを更新してそれをインクルードします。

hdfs getconf -namenodes 
-secondaryNameNodes 
-backupNodes 
-includeFile 
-excludeFile 
-nnRpcAddresses 
-confKey [key] 

HDFSバージョン

HDFSコマンドのために簡単にデバッグを有効に。

HADOOP_ROOT_LOGGER = DEBUG、コンソールhdfs dfs -ls /

ログは、サービスがクラスタ上で実行されているものに応じて様々な名前でログ/には/ var格納する必要があります。

また、すべてのノードのオペレーティングシステムに応じて、iptables/firewalldを含むシステムファイアウォールが無効になっていることを確認してください。 Hadoopは、非標準ポート上のノード間で通信するためにさまざまなポートを使用します。したがって、iptables/firewalldをオンにすると、接続が拒否され、サービスが稼動していてもノードがオフラインに見えるようになります。