Laravelでメールを送信しようとしています。5.2

Question

laravel 5.2でメールを送信しようとしています。

- しかし、それはメッセージ "gsmtp 530 5.7.0 は、最初のSTARTTLSコマンドを発行する必要があります6sm52599778wjt.5" と、このエラーを投げ

期待応答コード250が、コード "530" を持っていますこれは、これは私のメール機能である私のmail.php

<?php 

return [ 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | Mail Driver 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | Laravel supports both SMTP and PHP's "mail" function as drivers for the 
    | sending of e-mail. You may specify which one you're using throughout 
    | your application here. By default, Laravel is setup for SMTP mail. 
    | 
    | Supported: "smtp", "mail", "sendmail", "mailgun", "mandrill", 
    |   "ses", "sparkpost", "log" 
    | 
    */ 

    'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | SMTP Host Address 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | Here you may provide the host address of the SMTP server used by your 
    | applications. A default option is provided that is compatible with 
    | the Mailgun mail service which will provide reliable deliveries. 
    | 
    */ 

    'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.zoho.com'), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | SMTP Host Port 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | This is the SMTP port used by your application to deliver e-mails to 
    | users of the application. Like the host we have set this value to 
    | stay compatible with the Mailgun e-mail application by default. 
    | 
    */ 

    'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | Global "From" Address 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from 
    | the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is 
    | used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application. 
    | 
    */ 

    'from' => ['address' => 'fics@ficsuk.com', 'name' => 'fics'], 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | E-Mail Encryption Protocol 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | Here you may specify the encryption protocol that should be used when 
    | the application send e-mail messages. A sensible default using the 
    | transport layer security protocol should provide great security. 
    | 
    */ 

    'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'ssl'), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | SMTP Server Username 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | If your SMTP server requires a username for authentication, you should 
    | set it here. This will get used to authenticate with your server on 
    | connection. You may also set the "password" value below this one. 
    | 
    */ 

    'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME','fics@ficsuk.com'), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | SMTP Server Password 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | Here you may set the password required by your SMTP server to send out 
    | messages from your application. This will be given to the server on 
    | connection so that the application will be able to send messages. 
    | 
    */ 

    'password' =>env('MAIL_PASSWORD','*****'), 

    /* 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | Sendmail System Path 
    |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    | 
    | When using the "sendmail" driver to send e-mails, we will need to know 
    | the path to where Sendmail lives on this server. A default path has 
    | been provided here, which will work well on most of your systems. 
    | 
    */ 

    'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs', 

]; 

ある

Mail::send('emails.contact',$data,function($message) use($mail) 
       { 
        $message->to('fics@ficsuk.com')->subject('Scholar enquiry'); 
       }); 

と.envファイル

MAIL_DRIVER= smtp 
MAIL_HOST=smtp.zoho.com 
MAIL_PORT=993 
MAIL_USERNAME=you@yourdomain.com 
MAIL_PASSWORD=***** 
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=lts 

これはlaravelに電子メールを送信するのは初めてです。だから私のコードで何が間違っていますか？

Answer 1

あなたは'encryption'=> env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'ssl')
を指定

にしたい場合は、'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 465)
と.envファイル

MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl 
MAIL_PORT=465 

を使用して、

にしたい場合は、その後
あなたが'encryption'=> env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls')を使用しなければならない'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587)を指定する必要があります。
と.envあなたがTLS暗号化のためSTARTTLSコマンドを実行する予定ポート587を介して接続しようとしている間、あなたはsslとして暗号化を指定しているので、あなたがエラーを取得している

MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls 
MAIL_PORT=587 

ファイル。

'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME','fics@ficsuk.com'), 
'password' =>env('MAIL_PASSWORD','*****'), 

へ：

Answer 2

ちょうどからのconfigフォルダにmail.phpを変更

'username' => 'your@emailaddress', 
'password' => 'your_password',