Excel VBAコードエディタで行番号を有効にするにはどうすればよいですか。私はExcel 2013のバージョンを使用しています。Excel VBA - コードエディタで行番号を有効にする方法
ありがとうございます。
Excel VBAコードエディタで行番号を有効にするにはどうすればよいですか。私はExcel 2013のバージョンを使用しています。Excel VBA - コードエディタで行番号を有効にする方法
ありがとうございます。
ここにVBE IDEに行番号を追加するコードを示します。 Excel MVP mikericksonによって提供されたソリューションの改善です。here VBEは、コード内に.ReplaceLineメソッドがある場合など、デバッグモードでは入力できないことがあります。実際、実行後はデバッグモードに入ることができないため、ErlはDebug.Printの代わりにデバッグに便利です。
- ラベルとして行番号を追加するためのいずれかの可能性:手順の最後に行番号を追加する
10 Dim foo as bar
- 可能性:タブによってコードから区切ら
10: Dim foo as bar
として、または単一の番号私は、次のようないくつかの機能が追加されましたプロシージャ宣言行のインデントをnumbereredに設定されたEnd文の行に一致させることができます。か否か。- 空行に追加行番号の可能性か
- [WIP]モジュール内の特定の手順に行番号を追加する可能性
- [WIP]インデントに合わせて行番号とコード行のすべてのくぼみと一致インデントされた最後の行の最後の行が
200: End Sub
であれば、ライン30: With ActiveSheet
は30: ActiveSheet
として再インデントされます- [WIP]直接パラメータ
Public Enum vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes
vbLabelColon ' 0
vbLabelTab ' 1
End Enum
Public Enum vbLineNumbers_ScopeToAddLineNumbersTo
vbScopeAllProc ' 1
vbScopeThisProc ' 2
End Enum
Sub AddLineNumbers(ByVal wbName As String, _
ByVal vbCompName As String, _
ByVal LabelType As vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes, _
ByVal AddLineNumbersToEmptyLines As Boolean, _
ByVal AddLineNumbersToEndOfProc As Boolean, _
ByVal Scope As vbLineNumbers_ScopeToAddLineNumbersTo, _
Optional ByVal thisProcName As String)
' USAGE RULES
' DO NOT MIX LABEL TYPES FOR LINE NUMBERS! IF ADDING LINE NUMBERS AS COLON TYPE, ANY LINE NUMBERS AS VBTAB TYPE MUST BE REMOVE BEFORE, AND RECIPROCALLY ADDING LINE NUMBERS AS VBTAB TYPE
Dim i As Long
Dim j As Long
Dim procName As String
Dim startOfProcedure As Long
Dim lengthOfProcedure As Long
Dim endOfProcedure As Long
Dim strLine As String
With Workbooks(wbName).VBProject.VBComponents(vbCompName).CodeModule
.CodePane.Window.Visible = False
If Scope = vbScopeAllProc Then
For i = 1 To .CountOfLines
strLine = .Lines(i, 1)
procName = .ProcOfLine(i, vbext_pk_Proc) ' Type d'argument ByRef incompatible ~~> Requires VBIDE library as a Reference for the VBA Project
If procName <> vbNullString Then
startOfProcedure = .ProcStartLine(procName, vbext_pk_Proc)
bodyOfProcedure = .ProcBodyLine(procName, vbext_pk_Proc)
countOfProcedure = .ProcCountLines(procName, vbext_pk_Proc)
prelinesOfProcedure = bodyOfProcedure - startOfProcedure
'postlineOfProcedure = ??? not directly available since endOfProcedure is itself not directly available.
lengthOfProcedure = countOfProcedure - prelinesOfProcedure ' includes postlinesOfProcedure !
'endOfProcedure = ??? not directly available, each line of the proc must be tested until the End statement is reached. See below.
If endOfProcedure <> 0 And startOfProcedure < endOfProcedure And i > endOfProcedure Then
GoTo NextLine
End If
If i = bodyOfProcedure Then InProcBodyLines = True
If bodyOfProcedure < i And i < startOfProcedure + countOfProcedure Then
If Not (.Lines(i - 1, 1) Like "* _") Then
InProcBodyLines = False
PreviousIndentAdded = 0
If Trim(strLine) = "" And Not AddLineNumbersToEmptyLines Then GoTo NextLine
If IsProcEndLine(wbName, vbCompName, i) Then
endOfProcedure = i
If AddLineNumbersToEndOfProc Then
Call IndentProcBodyLinesAsProcEndLine(wbName, vbCompName, LabelType, endOfProcedure)
Else
GoTo NextLine
End If
End If
If LabelType = vbLabelColon Then
If HasLabel(strLine, vbLabelColon) Then strLine = RemoveOneLineNumber(.Lines(i, 1), vbLabelColon)
If Not HasLabel(strLine, vbLabelColon) Then
temp_strLine = strLine
.ReplaceLine i, CStr(i) & ":" & strLine
new_strLine = .Lines(i, 1)
If Len(new_strLine) = Len(CStr(i) & ":" & temp_strLine) Then
PreviousIndentAdded = Len(CStr(i) & ":")
Else
PreviousIndentAdded = Len(CStr(i) & ": ")
End If
End If
ElseIf LabelType = vbLabelTab Then
If Not HasLabel(strLine, vbLabelTab) Then strLine = RemoveOneLineNumber(.Lines(i, 1), vbLabelTab)
If Not HasLabel(strLine, vbLabelColon) Then
temp_strLine = strLine
.ReplaceLine i, CStr(i) & vbTab & strLine
PreviousIndentAdded = Len(strLine) - Len(temp_strLine)
End If
End If
Else
If Not InProcBodyLines Then
If LabelType = vbLabelColon Then
.ReplaceLine i, Space(PreviousIndentAdded) & strLine
ElseIf LabelType = vbLabelTab Then
.ReplaceLine i, Space(4) & strLine
End If
Else
End If
End If
End If
End If
NextLine:
Next i
ElseIf AddLineNumbersToEmptyLines And Scope = vbScopeThisProc Then
End If
.CodePane.Window.Visible = True
End With
End Sub
Function IsProcEndLine(ByVal wbName As String, _
ByVal vbCompName As String, _
ByVal Line As Long) As Boolean
With Workbooks(wbName).VBProject.VBComponents(vbCompName).CodeModule
If Trim(.Lines(Line, 1)) Like "End Sub*" _
Or Trim(.Lines(Line, 1)) Like "End Function*" _
Or Trim(.Lines(Line, 1)) Like "End Property*" _
Then IsProcEndLine = True
End With
End Function
Sub IndentProcBodyLinesAsProcEndLine(ByVal wbName As String, ByVal vbCompName As String, ByVal LabelType As vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes, ByVal ProcEndLine As Long)
Dim procName As String
Dim startOfProcedure As Long
Dim endOfProcedure As Long
With Workbooks(wbName).VBProject.VBComponents(vbCompName).CodeModule
procName = .ProcOfLine(ProcEndLine, vbext_pk_Proc)
bodyOfProcedure = .ProcBodyLine(procName, vbext_pk_Proc)
endOfProcedure = ProcEndLine
strEnd = .Lines(endOfProcedure, 1)
j = bodyOfProcedure
Do Until Not .Lines(j - 1, 1) Like "* _" And j <> bodyOfProcedure
strLine = .Lines(j, 1)
If LabelType = vbLabelColon Then
If Mid(strEnd, Len(CStr(endOfProcedure)) + 1 + 1 + 1, 1) = " " Then
.ReplaceLine j, Space(Len(CStr(endOfProcedure)) + 1) & strLine
Else
.ReplaceLine j, Space(Len(CStr(endOfProcedure)) + 2) & strLine
End If
ElseIf LabelType = vbLabelTab Then
If endOfProcedure < 1000 Then
.ReplaceLine j, Space(4) & strLine
Else
Debug.Print "This tool is limited to 999 lines of code to work properly."
End If
End If
j = j + 1
Loop
End With
End Sub
Sub RemoveLineNumbers(ByVal wbName As String, ByVal vbCompName As String, ByVal LabelType As vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes)
Dim i As Long
With Workbooks(wbName).VBProject.VBComponents(vbCompName).CodeModule
For i = 1 To .CountOfLines
procName = .ProcOfLine(i, vbext_pk_Proc)
If procName <> vbNullString Then
If i = .ProcBodyLine(procName, vbext_pk_Proc) Then InProcBodyLines = True
LenghtBefore = Len(.Lines(i, 1))
If Not .Lines(i - 1, 1) Like "* _" Then
InProcBodyLines = False
.ReplaceLine i, RemoveOneLineNumber(.Lines(i, 1), LabelType)
Else
If IsInProcBodyLines Then
' do nothing
Else
.ReplaceLine i, Mid(.Lines(i, 1), RemovedChars_previous_i + 1)
End If
End If
LenghtAfter = Len(.Lines(i, 1))
LengthBefore_previous_i = LenghtBefore
LenghtAfter_previous_i = LenghtAfter
RemovedChars_previous_i = LengthBefore_previous_i - LenghtAfter_previous_i
If Trim(.Lines(i, 1)) Like "End Sub*" Or Trim(.Lines(i, 1)) Like "End Function" Or Trim(.Lines(i, 1)) Like "End Property" Then
LenOfRemovedLeadingCharacters = LenghtBefore - LenghtAfter
procName = .ProcOfLine(i, vbext_pk_Proc)
bodyOfProcedure = .ProcBodyLine(procName, vbext_pk_Proc)
j = bodyOfProcedure
strLineBodyOfProc = .Lines(bodyOfProcedure, 1)
Do Until Not strLineBodyOfProc Like "* _"
j = j + 1
strLineBodyOfProc = .Lines(j, 1)
Loop
LastLineBodyOfProc = j
strLastLineBodyOfProc = strLineBodyOfProc
strLineEndOfProc = .Lines(i, 1)
For k = bodyOfProcedure To j
.ReplaceLine k, Mid(.Lines(k, 1), 1 + LenOfRemovedLeadingCharacters)
Next k
i = i + (j - bodyOfProcedure)
GoTo NextLine
End If
Else
' GoTo NextLine
End If
NextLine:
Next i
End With
End Sub
Function RemoveOneLineNumber(ByVal aString As String, ByVal LabelType As vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes)
RemoveOneLineNumber = aString
If LabelType = vbLabelColon Then
If aString Like "#:*" Or aString Like "##:*" Or aString Like "###:*" Then
RemoveOneLineNumber = Mid(aString, 1 + InStr(1, aString, ":", vbTextCompare))
If Left(RemoveOneLineNumber, 2) Like " [! ]*" Then RemoveOneLineNumber = Mid(RemoveOneLineNumber, 2)
End If
ElseIf LabelType = vbLabelTab Then
If aString Like "# *" Or aString Like "## *" Or aString Like "### *" Then RemoveOneLineNumber = Mid(aString, 5)
If aString Like "#" Or aString Like "##" Or aString Like "###" Then RemoveOneLineNumber = ""
End If
End Function
Function HasLabel(ByVal aString As String, ByVal LabelType As vbLineNumbers_LabelTypes) As Boolean
If LabelType = vbLabelColon Then HasLabel = InStr(1, aString & ":", ":") < InStr(1, aString & " ", " ")
If LabelType = vbLabelTab Then
HasLabel = Mid(aString, 1, 4) Like "# " Or Mid(aString, 1, 4) Like "## " Or Mid(aString, 1, 4) Like "### "
End If
End Function
Function RemoveLeadingSpaces(ByVal aString As String) As String
Do Until Left(aString, 1) <> " "
aString = Mid(aString, 2)
Loop
RemoveLeadingSpaces = aString
End Function
Function WhatIsLineIndent(ByVal aString As String) As String
i = 1
Do Until Mid(aString, i, 1) <> " "
i = i + 1
Loop
WhatIsLineIndent = i
End Function
Function HowManyLeadingSpaces(ByVal aString As String) As String
HowManyLeadingSpaces = WhatIsLineIndent(aString) - 1
End Function
として、現在のモジュールの/ procで電話をかけることがVBE IDEコマンドの追加
あなたはこのような呼び出しを行うことができます。
Sub AddLineNumbers_vbLabelColon()
AddLineNumbers wbName:="EvaluateCall.xlsm", vbCompName:="ModLineNumbers_testDest", LabelType:=vbLabelColon, AddLineNumbersToEmptyLines:=True, AddLineNumbersToEndOfProc:=True, Scope:=vbScopeAllProc
End Sub
Sub AddLineNumbers_vbLabelTab()
AddLineNumbers wbName:="EvaluateCall.xlsm", vbCompName:="ModLineNumbers_testDest", LabelType:=vbLabelTab, AddLineNumbersToEmptyLines:=True, AddLineNumbersToEndOfProc:=True, Scope:=vbScopeAllProc
End Sub
Sub RemoveLineNumbers_vbLabelColon()
RemoveLineNumbers wbName:="EvaluateCall.xlsm", vbCompName:="ModLineNumbers_testDest", LabelType:=vbLabelColon
End Sub
Sub RemoveLineNumbers_vbLabelTab()
RemoveLineNumbers wbName:="EvaluateCall.xlsm", vbCompName:="ModLineNumbers_testDest", LabelType:=vbLabelTab
End Sub
をリマインダーなどを、ここでいくつかのコンパイルのルールなどについての行番号について:
それは価値がありますが、[別のMicrosoft Excel MVP](https://mvp.microsoft.com/en-us/PublicProfile/5002943) ?fullName = Mathieu%20%20Guindon)は、VBAで 'Erl'と行番号を使用することにしっかりと反対しています。 1) 'Erl'は'整数 'の解像度を持っていますが、 'Long'の行番号は完全に正当なものであり、' Erl'は定義によって壊されます(どの行が-12345ですか?)、そして2) 'Erl'は、最後に見つかった行番号*を返します。これは、行番号*が必要であることを意味します。*それを使用するために、Commodore-64の爆風のように見えるコード。 –
私が知っている限り、あなたはいくつかのコード筋肉鍛錬をしないと、 –
あなたはMZ Tools(それはとにかく価値がある)のようなものをダウンロードすることなくできるとは思わない。 – SJR
ヘルプの下のリボンにはすでにあります。エディタでカーソルを動かすと、現在入っている行番号が表示されます。 – Rockstar