2016-04-02 25 views
0

私はAndroidアプリケーションに含まれる必要がある以下を持っています。私は誰かが正確に何をしようとしているかを説明するためのコーディングサンプルを提供できると考えていますここで達成する。Androidスタジオ:Googleマップの現在のマーカー位置のGPS座標を取得する

  • Androidのアプリケーションは、画面上のGoogle Mapsのインターフェースを持っています。

  • アプリケーションのユーザーは、開いているGoogleマップインターフェイスをブラウズして、特定の場所を選択できます。

  • 私はこの場所のGPS座標を取得したいと思います。

ありがとうございます!

+0

のGoogle APIのリファレンスとサンプルをチェック –

答えて

2

ここでは、回答。それは正常に動作しています。 私はまた、いくつかの問題でスタックオーバーフローからこのソリューションを見つけました。しかし、今ではすべての解決とコードがうまく機能します。

のAndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    package="sichlearning.example.com.androidgpstrackingactivity"> 

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> 

    <application 
     android:allowBackup="true" 
     android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" 
     android:supportsRtl="true" 
     android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> 
     <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> 
      <intent-filter> 
       <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 

       <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
      </intent-filter> 
     </activity> 
        <meta-data 
      android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY" 
      android:value="@string/google_maps_key" /> 

     <activity 
      android:name=".MapsActivity" 
      android:label="@string/title_activity_maps"></activity> 
    </application> 

</manifest> 

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:orientation="vertical" > 

    <Button android:id="@+id/btnShowLocation" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:text="Show Location" 
     android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" 
     android:layout_marginTop="50dp" 
     /> 
</LinearLayout> 

MainActivity.java

import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.Toast; 

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 


    Button btnShowLocation; 

    // GPSTracker class 
    GPSTracker gps; 


    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
     btnShowLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShowLocation); 

     // Show location button click event 
     btnShowLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 

      @Override 
      public void onClick(View arg0) { 
       // Create class object 
       gps = new GPSTracker(MainActivity.this); 

       // Check if GPS enabled 
       if(gps.canGetLocation()) { 

         double latitude = gps.getLatitude(); 
         double longitude = gps.getLongitude(); 

        // \n is for new line 
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Your Location is - \nLat: " + latitude + "\nLong: " + longitude, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 

       } else { 
        // Can't get location. 
        // GPS or network is not enabled. 
        // Ask user to enable GPS/network in settings. 
        gps.showSettingsAlert(); 
       } 
      } 
     }); 

    } 

    } 
を発現させる権限の追加

GPSTracker.java

import android.Manifest; 
     import android.app.AlertDialog; 
     import android.app.Service; 
     import android.content.Context; 
     import android.content.DialogInterface; 
     import android.content.Intent; 
     import android.content.pm.PackageManager; 
     import android.location.Location; 
     import android.location.LocationListener; 
     import android.location.LocationManager; 
     import android.os.Bundle; 
     import android.os.IBinder; 
     import android.provider.Settings; 
     import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat; 



public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener { 

    private final Context mContext; 

    // flag for GPS status 
    boolean isGPSEnabled = false; 

    // flag for network status 
    boolean isNetworkEnabled = false; 

    // flag for GPS status 
    boolean canGetLocation = false; 

    Location location; // location 
    double latitude; // latitude 
    double longitude; // longitude 

    // The minimum distance to change Updates in meters 
    private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters 

    // The minimum time between updates in milliseconds 
    private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute 

    // Declaring a Location Manager 
    protected LocationManager locationManager; 

    public GPSTracker(Context context) { 
     this.mContext = context; 
     getLocation(); 
    } 

    public Location getLocation() { 
     try { 
      locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext 
        .getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE); 

      // getting GPS status 
      isGPSEnabled = locationManager 
        .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 

      // getting network status 
      isNetworkEnabled = locationManager 
        .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 


      if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) { 
       // no network provider is enabled 
      } else { 
       this.canGetLocation = true; 
       if (isNetworkEnabled) { 
        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
          LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 
          MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, 
          MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this); 
        // Log.d("Network", "Network"); 
        if (locationManager != null) { 
         location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 
         if (location != null) { 
          latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
          longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
         } 
        } 
       } 
       // if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services 
       if (isGPSEnabled) { 
        if (location == null) { 
         locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
           LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 
           MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, 
           MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this); 
         // Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled"); 
         if (locationManager != null) { 
          if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { 
           // TODO: Consider calling 
           // ActivityCompat#requestPermissions 
           // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding 
           // public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, 
           //           int[] grantResults) 
           // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation 
           // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details. 
           //return TODO; 
          } 
          location = locationManager 
            .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 
          if (location != null) { 
           latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
           longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
          } 
         } 
        } 
       } 
      } 

     } catch (Exception e) { 
     } 
     return location; 
    } 

    /** 
    * Stop using GPS listener Calling this function will stop using GPS in your 
    * app. 
    * */ 
    public void stopUsingGPS() { 
     if (locationManager != null) { 
      if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { 
       // TODO: Consider calling 
       // ActivityCompat#requestPermissions 
       // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding 
       // public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, 
       //           int[] grantResults) 
       // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation 
       // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details. 
       return; 
      } 
      locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this); 
     } 
    } 

    /** 
    * Function to get latitude 
    * */ 
    public double getLatitude() { 
     if (location != null) { 
      latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
     } 
     // return latitude 
     return latitude; 
    } 

    /** 
    * Function to get longitude 
    * */ 
    public double getLongitude() { 
     if (location != null) { 
      longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
     } 

     // return longitude 
     return longitude; 
    } 

    /** 
    * Function to check GPS/wifi enabled 
    * 
    * @return boolean 
    * */ 
    public boolean canGetLocation() { 
     return this.canGetLocation; 
    } 

    /** 
    * Function to show settings alert dialog On pressing Settings button will 
    * lauch Settings Options 
    * */ 
    public void showSettingsAlert() { 
     AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext); 

     // Setting DialogHelp Title 
     alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings"); 

     // Setting DialogHelp Message 
     alertDialog 
       .setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?"); 

     // On pressing Settings button 
     alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", 
       new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
         Intent intent = new Intent(
           Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS); 
         mContext.startActivity(intent); 
        } 
       }); 

     // on pressing cancel button 
     alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", 
       new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
         dialog.cancel(); 
        } 
       }); 

     // Showing Alert Message 
     alertDialog.show(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) { 
     try { 
     float bestAccuracy = -1f; 
     if (location.getAccuracy() != 0.0f && (location.getAccuracy() < bestAccuracy) || bestAccuracy == -1f) { 
      if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { 
       // TODO: Consider calling 
       // ActivityCompat#requestPermissions 
       // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding 
       // public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, 
       //           int[] grantResults) 
       // to handle the case where the 01user grants the permission. See the documentation 
       // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details. 
       // return ; 
      } 
      locationManager.removeUpdates(this); 
     } 
     bestAccuracy = location.getAccuracy(); 
     } catch (NullPointerException e) { 
      System.out.print("Caught the NullPointerException"); 
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) { 
    } 

    @Override 
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) { 
     return null; 
    } 

    public float getAccurecy() 
    { 
     return location.getAccuracy(); 
    } 

} 
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