Tomcat - 起動中に子コンテナが失敗しました - mavenをgradleに変換した後

Question

mavenからgradleにプロジェクトを変換しました。
起動時にmy tomcatサーバーを変換した後、次のエラーログが表示されます。

SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/Tabserve-Superadmin]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1120) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/Tabserve-Superadmin]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153) ... 6 more Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String; at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsServerContainer.(WsServerContainer.java:147) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsSci.init(WsSci.java:131) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsSci.onStartup(WsSci.java:47) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5573) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) ... 6 more

Nov 01, 2016 2:37:10 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1120) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:444) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:756) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:693) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:428) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1128) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) ... 6 more

Nov 01, 2016 2:37:10 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:693) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:428) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:756) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) ... 7 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:444) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) ... 9 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1128) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) ... 11 more

これらは私の依存関係

apply plugin: 'java' 
apply plugin: 'eclipse-wtp' 
apply plugin: 'war' 

war { 
    baseName = 'MyApp' 
    version = '0.0.1' 
} 

sourceCompatibility = 1.8 
targetCompatibility = 1.8 

repositories { 
    mavenLocal() 
    mavenCentral() 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'lib') 
    compile project(':Model_v102') 

    compile("org.springframework:spring-core:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-context-support:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-beans:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-context:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-tx:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-jdbc:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-orm:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-web:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("org.springframework:spring-jms:3.1.0.RELEASE") 
    compile("dom4j:dom4j:1.1") 
    compile("cglib:cglib:2.1_3") 
    compile("com.google.code.gson:gson:1.7.1") 
    compile("org.projectlombok:lombok:1.12.4") 
    compile("org.apache.commons:commons-io:1.3.2") 
    compile("commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:1.2.2") 
    compile('commons-codec:commons-codec:1.7') 
    compile("org.jasypt:jasypt:1.7.1") 
    compile("net.sf.ehcache:ehcache-core:2.5.2") 
    compile("commons-lang:commons-lang:2.6") 
    compile("org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.6.1") 
    compile("javassist:javassist:3.12.0.GA") 
    compile("com.sun.faces:jsf-api:2.1.7") 
    compile("com.sun.faces:jsf-impl:2.1.7") 
    compile("javax:javaee-api:6.0") 
    compile("org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:4.3.0.Final") 
    compile("org.hibernate:hibernate-core:3.5.1-Final") 
    compile("org.hibernate:hibernate-annotations:3.5.1-Final") 
    compile("mysql:mysql-connector-java:5.1.15") 
    compile("org.primefaces:primefaces:3.5") 
    compile("joda-time:joda-time:2.1") 
    compile("c3p0:c3p0:0.9.1.1") 
    //compile("javax.servlet:jstl:1.2") 
    compile("com.caucho:resin-hessian:4.0.1") 
    compile("org.apache.poi:poi:3.7") 
    compile("com.itextpdf:itextpdf:5.0.6") 
    compile("net.sf.jasperreports:jasperreports:6.1.0") 
    compile("org.quartz-scheduler:quartz:2.1.1") 
    compile("log4j:log4j:1.2.15") 
    //providedCompile("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina:7.0.29") 
    testCompile("junit:junit") 
} 

Answer 1

ている根本的な原因は次のとおりです。

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String 

このメソッドは、サーブレット3.1で追加されました。正しいTomcatバージョンにデプロイしてもよろしいですか？

Answer 2

@chkalは、servlet-apiの別のバージョンがクラスパス上にあるように見えます。コマンドライン（旧Mavenのビルドから）

mvn dependency:tree（Gradleのビルドから）

gradle dependencies

私はservlet-apiバージョンを推測しているGradleのビルド対達人で異なっているから、次の比較してみてください。 Mavenはartifactの複数のバージョンを解決するために "nearest definition wins"戦略を使用しますが、gradleは最新バージョンを使用します。あなたはcustomise the way that gradle resolves dependenciesです。