任意のテーブルのINSERTスクリプトを作成する一般的な方法

Question

テーブルの名前のみをパラメータとして持つストアドプロシージャなどを作成し、そのテーブル（すべてのレコード）の挿入スクリプトを作成したい

これは私が任意のテーブルに

おかげ

Answer 1

CREATE procedure [dbo].[GenerateInsert] 
@TableName varchar(50), 
@ShouldGenerateScriptForIdInFirstColumn INT 
as 
Begin 

     -- Utility stored Procedure 
     -- Returns the list with inserts (re-create the table with all the data) 

     print '-- Swoosh 2004' 
     if (@ShouldGenerateScriptForIdInFirstColumn = 1) 
     begin 
       print '' 
       print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + @TableName + ' ON' 
       print 'GO' 
       print '' 
     end 

     declare @strSQL varchar(8000) 
     declare @ColumnList varchar(8000) 
     declare @ColumnListInOne varchar(8000) 
     declare @ColumnName varchar(8000) 
     declare @ColumnType int, @myCounter int, @shouldDo int 
     declare @ID as integer 

     select @ID = id from sysobjects where type = 'U' and name = @TableName 
     set @ColumnList = '' 
     set @ColumnListInOne = '' 
     set @myCounter = 0 

     declare ccursor cursor for 
       select   Name, Xtype 
       from   syscolumns 
       where   id = @ID 

     open ccursor 
     fetch next from ccursor into @ColumnName, @ColumnType 
     while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 
     begin 
       IF (@ShouldGenerateScriptForIdInFirstColumn = 1) 
       BEGIN 
          SET @shouldDo = 1 
       END 
       ELSE 
       BEGIN 
          IF (@myCounter = 0) 
          BEGIN 
            SET @shouldDo = 0 
          END 
          ELSE 
          BEGIN 
            SET @shouldDo = 1 
          END 
       END 

       if (@shouldDo = 1) 
       begin 
          Select @ColumnList = @ColumnList + @ColumnName + ', ' 

          if (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'int')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'float')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'decimal')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'bit')) 
          begin 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne + ' ltrim(rtrim(replace(isnull(convert(varchar(3000), ' + @ColumnName + '),''{|SWOOSH_NULL_REPLACER|}''),'''''''','''''''''''')))' 
          end 
          else 
          begin 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne + '''''''''' + ' + ' 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne + ' ltrim(rtrim(replace(isnull(convert(varchar(3000), ' + @ColumnName + '),''''),'''''''','''''''''''')))' 
          end 

          if (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'int')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'float')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'decimal')) or (@ColumnType = (select xtype from systypes where name = 'bit')) 
          begin 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne 
          end 
          else 
          begin 
            Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne + ' + ' + '''''''''' 
          end 

          Select @ColumnListInOne = @ColumnListInOne + ' + '', '' + ' 
       end 

       set @myCounter = @myCounter + 1 
     fetch next from ccursor into @ColumnName, @ColumnType 
     end --while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 
     close ccursor 

     deallocate ccursor 

     set @ColumnList = Left(@ColumnList,len(@ColumnList)-1) 
     set @ColumnListInOne = Left(@ColumnListInOne,len(@ColumnListInOne)-9) 

     set @strSQL = '' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' declare @AllValues varchar(8000)' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' set @AllValues = ''''' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' declare ccursor cursor for ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + '   select ' + @ColumnListInOne + ' from ' + @TableName 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' open ccursor ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' fetch next from ccursor into @AllValues ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' begin ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + '   print ''insert into ' + @TableName + ' (' + @ColumnList + ') values ('' + replace(@AllValues, ''{|SWOOSH_NULL_REPLACER|}'', ''NULL'') + '')'' ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' fetch next from ccursor into @AllValues ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' end ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' close ccursor ' 
     set @strSQL = @strSQL + ' deallocate ccursor ' 
     exec (@strSQL) 

     if (@ShouldGenerateScriptForIdInFirstColumn = 1) 
     begin 
       print '' 
       print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' + @TableName + ' OFF' 
       print 'GO' 
     End 
End 

Answer 2

をデフォルトのレコードを追加するのに役立ちますが、あなたの最終目標が何であるかによって異なりますが、私はSSMS Tools Packを試すのではなく、独自の圧延をお勧めしたい - 無料SSMS​​アドインを便利な機能がたくさんあります。 SSMSのSSMS Tools - > Generate Insert Statements ...の中のTablesフォルダを右クリックすると、データINSERTスクリプトを生成するテーブルを選択できます。