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標準の周辺ライブラリを使用してSTM32F3ディスカバリーボードにSPIを実装しようとしています。私はHALドライバを使用したくありません（これは制約です）。私は何が欠けているのか理解できません。私はスレーブモードでSPIを実装しています。以下は、SPIの設定とメイン機能のコードです。次のように標準周辺ライブラリを使用してSTM32F3ボードにSPIを実装する方法は？
void main() {
/* Initializes the SPI communication */
SPI_I2S_DeInit(SPIx);
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Mode = SPI_Mode_Slave;
SPI_Init(SPIx, &SPI_InitStructure);
/* Initialize the FIFO threshold */
SPI_RxFIFOThresholdConfig(SPIx, SPI_RxFIFOThreshold_QF);
While(1){
// Start SPI transfer
/* DMA channel Rx of SPI Configuration */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = NumberOfByte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)SPIx_DR_ADDRESS;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (uint32_t)RxBuffer;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralSRC;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
DMA_Init(SPIx_RX_DMA_CHANNEL, &DMA_InitStructure);
/* DMA channel Tx of SPI Configuration */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = NumberOfByte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)SPIx_DR_ADDRESS;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (uint32_t)TxBuffer;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralDST;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_Low;
DMA_Init(SPIx_TX_DMA_CHANNEL, &DMA_InitStructure);
/* Enable the SPI Rx and Tx DMA requests */
SPI_I2S_DMACmd(SPIx, SPI_I2S_DMAReq_Rx, ENABLE);
SPI_I2S_DMACmd(SPIx, SPI_I2S_DMAReq_Tx, ENABLE);
/* Enable the SPI peripheral */
SPI_Cmd(SPIx, ENABLE);
/* Enable the DMA channels */
DMA_Cmd(SPIx_RX_DMA_CHANNEL, ENABLE);
DMA_Cmd(SPIx_TX_DMA_CHANNEL, ENABLE);
/* Wait the SPI DMA transfers complete or time out */
while (DMA_GetFlagStatus(SPIx_RX_DMA_FLAG_TC) == RESET)
{}
TimeOut = USER_TIMEOUT;
while ((DMA_GetFlagStatus(SPIx_TX_DMA_FLAG_TC) == RESET)&&(TimeOut != 0x00))
{}
if(TimeOut == 0)
{
//TimeOut_UserCallback();
count += 1;
}
/* The BSY flag can be monitored to ensure that the SPI communication is complete.
This is required to avoid corrupting the last transmission before disabling
the SPI or entering the Stop mode. The software must first wait until TXE=1
and then until BSY=0.*/
TimeOut = USER_TIMEOUT;
while ((SPI_I2S_GetFlagStatus(SPIx, SPI_I2S_FLAG_TXE) == RESET)&&(TimeOut != 0x00))
{}
if(TimeOut == 0)
{
//TimeOut_UserCallback();
count += 1;
}
TimeOut = USER_TIMEOUT;
while ((SPI_I2S_GetFlagStatus(SPIx, SPI_I2S_FLAG_BSY) == SET)&&(TimeOut != 0x00))
{}
if(TimeOut == 0)
{
//TimeOut_UserCallback();
count += 1;
}
/* Clear DMA1 global flags */
DMA_ClearFlag(SPIx_TX_DMA_FLAG_GL);
DMA_ClearFlag(SPIx_RX_DMA_FLAG_GL);
/* Disable the DMA channels */
DMA_Cmd(SPIx_RX_DMA_CHANNEL, DISABLE);
DMA_Cmd(SPIx_TX_DMA_CHANNEL, DISABLE);
/* Disable the SPI peripheral */
SPI_Cmd(SPIx, DISABLE);
/* Disable the SPI Rx and Tx DMA requests */
SPI_I2S_DMACmd(SPIx, SPI_I2S_DMAReq_Rx, DISABLE);
SPI_I2S_DMACmd(SPIx, SPI_I2S_DMAReq_Tx, DISABLE);
}}
SPIの設定は次のとおりです。
static void SPI_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* Enable the SPI peripheral */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(SPIx_CLK, ENABLE);
/* Enable the DMA peripheral */
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(SPI_DMAx_CLK | TIM_DMAx_CLK, ENABLE);
/* Enable the TIM peripheral */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(TIMx_CLK, ENABLE);
/* Enable SCK, MOSI, MISO and NSS GPIO clocks */
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(SPIx_SCK_GPIO_CLK | SPIx_MISO_GPIO_CLK |
SPIx_MOSI_GPIO_CLK |
SPIx_NSS_GPIO_CLK , ENABLE);
/* Enable TIM DMA trigger clock */
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(TIMx_TRIGGER_GPIO_CLK, ENABLE);
/* SPI pin mappings */
GPIO_PinAFConfig(SPIx_SCK_GPIO_PORT, SPIx_SCK_SOURCE, SPIx_SCK_AF);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(SPIx_MOSI_GPIO_PORT, SPIx_MOSI_SOURCE, SPIx_MOSI_AF);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(SPIx_MISO_GPIO_PORT, SPIx_MISO_SOURCE, SPIx_MISO_AF);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(SPIx_NSS_GPIO_PORT, SPIx_NSS_SOURCE, SPIx_NSS_AF);
/* TIM capture compare pin mapping */
GPIO_PinAFConfig(TIMx_TRIGGER_GPIO_PORT, TIMx_TRIGGER_SOURCE,
TIMx_TRIGGER_AF);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_DOWN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
/* SPI SCK pin configuration */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SPIx_SCK_PIN;
GPIO_Init(SPIx_SCK_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* SPI MOSI pin configuration */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SPIx_MOSI_PIN;
GPIO_Init(SPIx_MOSI_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* SPI MISO pin configuration */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SPIx_MISO_PIN;
GPIO_Init(SPIx_MISO_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* SPI NSS pin configuration */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SPIx_NSS_PIN;
GPIO_Init(SPIx_NSS_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure the TIM channelx capture compare as DMA Trigger */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = TIMx_TRIGGER_PIN;
GPIO_Init(TIMx_TRIGGER_GPIO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* SPI configuration -------------------------------------------------------
*/
SPI_I2S_DeInit(SPIx);
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Direction = SPI_Direction_2Lines_FullDuplex;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPOL = SPI_CPOL_Low;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPHA = SPI_CPHA_1Edge;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_NSS = SPI_NSS_Hard;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BaudRatePrescaler_64;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_FirstBit = SPI_FirstBit_MSB;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CRCPolynomial = 7;
/* DMA Configuration -------------------------------------------------------
*/
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Byte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;
}
問題がどこにあるか誰も私を伝えることができますか？他のボード上のHALドライバにマスターコードがあり、正常に動作しています（テスト済み）。したがって、マスター側には問題はありません。スレーブ側が問題です。