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Question

問題のVagrantfileにAnsibleことができません：私は$ vagrant upを行うとき、私は

--- 
- hosts: kurseve 
    tasks: 
     - name: update apt cache 
     apt: update_cache=True 

     - name: Installing developer tools 
     apt: pkg={{ item }} state=latest 
     with_items: 
      - build-essential 
      - cmake 
      - git 
      - pkg-config # used to configure our build 
      - wget 

     - name: Installing Image I/O packages required by Open-CV 
     apt: pkg={{ item }} state=latest 
     with_items: 
      - libjpeg8-dev 
      - libtiff5-dev 

しかし：私はtasks/main.yml呼び出すために、このようになりますansible-脚本をしようとしています

# -*- mode: ruby -*- 
# vi: set ft=ruby : 

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config| 
    config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64" 
    config.vm.hostname = "kurseve" 

    config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| 
    vb.memory = "1024" 
    end 

    config.ssh.insert_key = false 

    config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible| 
    ansible.verbose = "v" 
    ansible.playbook = "tasks/main.yml" 
    end 
end 

以下のトレースバック

$ vagrant up --provision 
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider... 
==> default: Importing base box 'ubuntu/trusty64'... 
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking... 
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/trusty64' is up to date... 
==> default: A newer version of the box 'ubuntu/trusty64' is available! You currently 
==> default: have version '20170213.0.0'. The latest is version '20170222.0.0'. Run 
==> default: `vagrant box update` to update. 
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: kurseve-playbook_default_1488118172711_3988 
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports... 
==> default: Fixed port collision for 22 => 2222. Now on port 2200. 
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces... 
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration... 
    default: Adapter 1: nat 
==> default: Forwarding ports... 
    default: 22 (guest) => 2200 (host) (adapter 1) 
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations... 
==> default: Booting VM... 
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... 
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2200 
    default: SSH username: vagrant 
    default: SSH auth method: private key 
==> default: Machine booted and ready! 
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM... 
    default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of 
    default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can 
    default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see 
    default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the 
    default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on 
    default: your host and reload your VM. 
    default: 
    default: Guest Additions Version: 4.3.36 
    default: VirtualBox Version: 5.1 
==> default: Setting hostname... 
==> default: Mounting shared folders... 
    default: /vagrant => /Users/user/development/projects/kurseve-playbook 
==> default: Running provisioner: ansible... 
    default: Running ansible-playbook... 
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR=true ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=false ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s' ansible-playbook --connection=ssh --timeout=30 --limit="default" --inventory-file=/Users/user/development/projects/kurseve-playbook/.vagrant/provisioners/ansible/inventory -v tasks/main.yml 
No config file found; using defaults 

PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************* 

ディレクトリ構造を取得します：

$ tree 
. 
├── Vagrantfile 
└── tasks 
    └── main.yml 

Answer 1

あなたはVagrantfile中（config.vm.define）マシンを定義していないので、仮想マシンはdefaultとしてベイグラント（およびAnsible）に知られているであろう。

あなたが脚本を修正するか必要があります。

--- 
- hosts: default 
    tasks: 
    ... 

それともVagrantfileにconfig.vm.defineを追加します。

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config| 
    config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64" 
    config.vm.hostname = "kurseve" 

    config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| 
    vb.memory = "1024" 
    end 

    config.vm.define "kurseve" 

    config.ssh.insert_key = false 

    config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible| 
    ansible.verbose = "v" 
    ansible.playbook = "tasks/main.yml" 
    end 
end 

またはマルチマシンの構文を使用します。

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|  
    config.vm.define "kurseve" do |server| 
    server.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64" 
    server.vm.hostname = "kurseve" 
    server.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| 
     vb.memory = "1024" 
    end 
    server.ssh.insert_key = false 
    server.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible| 
     ansible.verbose = "v" 
     ansible.playbook = "tasks/main.yml" 
    end 
    end 
end